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Did you know that the daisy flowers had a fascinating history? This guide will tell you all about daisy flowers and their meaning.
What Is Daisy Flowers
Daisy is one of the most popular flowers in the world. It is also known as Bellis perennis. Daisy belongs to the family Asteraceae. This flower is native to Europe and Asia, but it can be found all over the world.
Family, Genus And Taxonomy
The family of daisy flowers is called Asteraceae. The genus of daisy flowers is Bellis. While the Taxonomy of daisy flowers is Magnoliophyta > Magnoliopsida > Asterales > Asteraceae > Bellis.
Botanical Characteristics
This perennial herb can reach up to 20-40 cm in height, and its leaves are oblong or lanceolate. The stem is slightly hairy, while the leaves are smooth. The inflorescence consists of one central yellow disc floret, while the outer white ray florets can number anywhere from 5 to 15. The plant blooms from May until October…
Meaning And Symbols
The daisy flowers are one of the most popular flowers in the world. Daisies come in various colours and sizes and have a long history with many meanings and symbols.
Daisies are native to Europe, Asia, and North America and have been cultivated for centuries. The name “daisy” comes from the Old English word “dægeseage,” which means “day’s eye.” This is because the daisy flower closes at night and opens again in the morning, like the eye of a day.
History
The daisy flowers have been around for centuries and are believed to have originated in the Mediterranean region. It was first known as ‘Bellis’, a Latin word meaning ‘beautiful’. The daisy flower was introduced to Britain during the Norman Conquest in 1066.
The person who discovered this flower is unknown, but it’s believed that the daisy was used as a medicinal plant before becoming a garden decoration. In the 18th century, daisies were introduced to North America by European settlers.
Popular Types
The types of daisy flowers that are most popular are the Gerbera Daisy, Shasta Daisy, and African Daisy. Each of these flowers has its unique meaning and symbolism.
Familiar European Daisy (Bellis Perennis)
The most well-known type of daisy flower is the standard European one, which has been naturalized throughout North America. It’s an old-fashioned flower often seen in children’s books and movies. These daisies have a simple appearance with a yellow centre and white petals. The meaning of the European Daisy is innocence, loyal love, and purity.
Gerbera Daisy (Gerbera)
The Gerbera daisy flowers are one of the most popular flowers in the world. The flower’s scientific name, Gerbera jamesonii, honours English physician and botanist Travers Clement Jameson.
The Gerbera daisy comes in various colours, including white, yellow, orange, pink, red and purple. The flower has a long vase life, making it a popular choice for bouquets and floral arrangements.
Shasta Daisy (Leucanthemum x Superbum)
If you’ve ever seen a daisy, it was the Shasta Daisy. This is the most popular variety of daisies, and it’s easy to see why. The large, white flowers with their yellow centres are simply beautiful.
The Shasta Daisy is native to California but has been naturalized worldwide. It’s a hardy plant that can tolerate most climates but does best in cooler temperatures.
Gloriosa Daisy Or Blackeyed Susan (Rudbeckia Hirta)
Gloriosa Daisy Flowers is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae, native to North America. Other common names include brown-eyed Susan and black-eyed Susan. It is an annual or short-lived perennial plant growing to 80 cm (31 in) tall, with erect stem branches covered in fine hairs.
The plant blooms from June to September in the northern hemisphere. The flowers are attractive to bees, butterflies and other insects. The Gloriosa Daisy is the state flower of Maryland, USA.
Marguerite Daisy (Argyranthemum Frutescens)
Marguerita Daisy flowers is a species of flowering plant in the daisy family Asteraceae, native to the Canary Islands and Madeira. It is an evergreen subshrub growing to 60 cm (24 in) tall by 100 cm (39 in) wide, with glossy dark green leaves and white flowers with yellow disks.
The name “marguerite” derives from the French word for daisy, marguerite. This plant is an excellent choice for container gardening and hanging baskets, as it is both heat- and drought-tolerant. It can also be used as a ground cover in warmer climates.
Daisy Flower Colour
There are many colours of daisies, from traditional white to yellow. Here are some of the flower colours of daisies:
Yellow
The yellow daisy flowers belong to the Asteraceae family. The Yellow daisy has many different species, including the garden daisy, English daisy, wild garlic, and ox-eye daisy. The petals on the flower are usually yellow but can also be white or pink. The centre of the flower is typically dark brown or black.
Purple
Purple daisy flowers are not as common as other colours. They can be found in different shades of purple, from lavender to deep purple. The most common type of purple daisy is the African daisy. These flowers have a long flowering season and can bloom from spring to fall.
White
White daisy flowers are one of the most popular types of daisies. They are simple and elegant flowers that can be used in various settings. White daisies are often used at weddings and other special occasions.
Pink
Pink daisy flowers are less common than other colours but are just as beautiful. Pink daisies can be in various shades, from light to hot pink. The most common type of pink daisy is the Gerbera daisy. These flowers are native to Africa and have large blooms that can measure up to eight inches in diameter.
Blue
Blue daisy flowers are very rare. They can be found in shades of blue, from light to dark blue. The most common type of blue daisy is the African daisy. These flowers have a long flowering season and can bloom from spring to fall.
Daisy Flower Bouquet
To make for daisy flowers bouquet, you will need the following:
- Start by trimming the stems of the daisies to the desired length.
- Next, add water to the vase and arrange the daisies in it.
- You can create a single-colour bouquet or a multi-coloured one.
Daisy Crochet Pattern
To make a daisy flowers crochet pattern, you will need to:
- Start by chaining four stitches.
- Next, slip stitch into the first chain to form a loop.
- Chain 3 stitches (this will count as the first double crochet). Work 11 more double crochet into the circle. Join with a slip stitch to the top of the beginning chain 3.
- To make the petals, chain four stitches. Slip stitch into the second chain from the hook and the next two chains. This will leave you with a loop on your hook.
- Yarn over and pull through the loop (this will create the first petal). Chain 1.
- Yarn over and pull through the loop again (this will start the second petal). Chain 1.
- Repeat these steps until you have made 12 petals.
- To make the centre of the flower, chain two stitches. Work 6 single crochet into the first chain.
- Join with a slip stitch to the first single crochet. Fasten off and weave in any loose ends.
Season
Gardeners have probably noticed that the daisy is one of the most popular flowers. It’s not surprising because these lovely blooms symbolize innocence, new beginnings, and true love. But there’s more to them than meets the eye.
The scientific name for the daisy is Bellis perennis. These perennials are part of the Asteraceae family, including other flowers such as chrysanthemums, marigolds, and zinnias. Daisies are native to Europe and North America but can now be found in Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa.
Uses And Health Benefits
If you love daisy flowers, you’re not alone. This beautiful bloom is one of the most popular flowers in the world. And it’s no wonder why. Daisies are not only lovely to look at, but they also have several practical uses.
Daisies have been used for centuries in herbal medicine. The daisy flower is known to have anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, and astringent properties. Herbalists often recommend daisy tea for menstrual cramps, stomach aches, and headaches.
How To Plant And Care
Regarding flowers, daisies are some of the most cheerful and optimistic blooms you can find. They’re also relatively easy to take care of, which makes them an excellent choice for beginner gardeners. Here are a few tips on how to plant and care for daisy flowers:
Planting From Seeds
Daisy flowers are relatively easy to grow from seed. You can direct sow them in your garden in the spring or start them indoors about four to six weeks before your last frost date.
To plant daisy seeds indoors:
- Fill a planting tray with sterile potting mix and place the seeds on the surface.
- Press them into the soil and cover them with a skinny mixture layer.
- Water the tray until the soil is moistened, and place it in a warm, sunny spot.
- Keep the soil moist but not wet, and you should see seedlings emerge in about ten days to two weeks.
- Once they have their first true leaves, you can transplant them into individual pots or plant them outdoors.
Planting From Rooted & Cutting Plants
If you’re planning on planting daisies, you have a few different options. You can grow from rooted plants or cuttings. Rooted plants are typically easier to care for since they’re already established, but cutting plants can be cheaper.
Once you’ve chosen a spot and prepared the soil, it’s time to plant your daisies. If you’re planting from roots, dig a hole twice as wide as the root ball. For cutting plants, search a spot that’s just big enough to fit the roots.
Soil And Watering
The daisy is a very versatile flower that can grow in various soils. However, it prefers well-drained soil that is not too moist. The best way to water daisies is to soak the ground thoroughly and let it dry out completely before watering again. Daisies are also quite drought-tolerant.
Pests And Diseases
Aphids, Japanese beetles, and spider mites can all be problems for daisies. Deer will also eat them if given a chance. To avoid these pests, water your daisies regularly and fertilize them with a balanced fertilizer. If you notice problems, treat them with an insecticide or fungicide as soon as possible.
Propagation
The best way to propagate daisies is by seed. You can either sow the seeds outdoors in the fall or start them indoors in the winter. To sow them outdoors, scatter the seeds on the ground and lightly cover them with soil.
To start them indoors, fill a seed tray with potting soil and sow the seeds. Place the seed tray in a sunny spot and moisten the soil. The seeds should germinate within two weeks. Once they have sprouted, you can transplant them outdoors.
Fertilizer
Daisies are not heavy feeders, so you don’t need to fertilize them too often. A balanced fertilizer applied once a month should be sufficient.
Pruning
Daisies bloom best when they are pruned regularly. Cut the stems back to about six inches after each blooming period. This will encourage the plant to produce more flowers.
Interesting Facts
Did you know that the daisy flower has more than 23,000 species? And the name “daisy” comes from an old English word meaning “day’s eye”? This is because the centre of the daisy flower resembles a bright sun, and the petals look like light rays.
The daisy flower is native to Europe, North Africa, and Asia. But today, you can find them all over the world. Daisies are popular flowers because they’re so cheerful and easy to grow. Plus, they have a long blooming season and require very little care.
Frequently Asked Questions about Daisies
Is a daisy male or female?
The daisy is a flower that is typically considered to be female. The name “daisy” is derived from the Anglo-Saxon word “dægesþegn”, which means “day servant”. This name was given to the flower because it opens its petals during the day and closes them at night.
How long do daisy flowers last?
Depending on the specific variety, daisy flowers can last anywhere from a few days to a couple of weeks. Most varieties have a lifespan of around 7-10 days.
The petals of a daisy flower are designed to fall off as the flower dies, so you’ll often see clusters of fresh petals at the base of the stem while the rest of the flower is starting to wither. This is why you should always cut off the stem below where fresh petals are still emerging – it will help keep your bouquet looking fresh for longer.
What does a daisy flower need to survive?
A daisy flower needs lots of sunlight, water, and soil in order to grow. If it doesn’t get enough sun, the leaves will start to turn yellow. If it doesn’t get enough water, the leaves will start to droop. And if it doesn’t get enough soil, the roots will start to grow out of the pot.
How fast do daisies grow?
Depending on the variety, daisies can grow anywhere from six to 24 inches per week.
Some things that can affect how fast daisies grow include the type of soil they’re planted in, the amount of sunlight they receive, and the frequency of watering. Daisies planted in nutrient-rich soil with ample sunlight and regular watering will tend to grow at a faster rate than those planted in poor soil or in shaded areas.
How big do daisies grow?
Daisies can grow quite large, sometimes reaching up to two or three feet in diameter. The size of the flower will depend on the species and variety, as well as the growing conditions. Daisies that are grown in rich, moist soil will generally be bigger than those that are grown in drier soil
How do daisies reproduce?
A daisy flowers reproduces by spreading its seeds. The stem of the daisy has little hooks on it that catch onto things as the flower moves around. When the stem catches onto something, the seeds are deposited and start to grow.
What is the inside of a daisy called?
The centre of a daisy flowers is called the disk.
The disk is made up of many small flowers called florets. There can be anywhere from 50 to over 100 florets in the disk. Each floret has five petals, and each petal has a tiny spot in the middle. This spot is where the stamen and pistil are located. The stamen is the part of the flower that produces pollen, and the pistil is the part of the flower that receives pollen and turns it into a seed.
Do daisies sleep at night?
Daisies don’t sleep in the traditional sense, but they do undergo a process of dormancy at night. During this process, the plant stops taking in carbon dioxide and begins to take in oxygen instead. This allows it to rest and repair any damage that may have been done during the day.
How many petals does a daisy have?
Some varieties of daisies have as many as 24 petals, but most have around 10-13. The petals are typically white or yellow with a black centre.
Daisy flowers are the official flower of the U.S. state of Iowa.
Do daisies have fruit?
Yes, daisies do have fruit. The flowers of the daisy plant produce achenes (small, dry fruits that don’t split open upon maturity), and each achene contains one or more seeds. So, in a way, you could say that the flowers of the daisy plant are actually fruit-bearing.
